An attractive butterfly, this species is in reality no smaller than the Pearl-bordered Fritillary and is best separated by a larger black spot and heavier markings on the underside. It often inhabits woodland edges where it glides just above the sward looking for flowers on which to feed. In dull weather it sometimes perches on a prominent grass stalk with its wings closed, where it can be very approachable. It has declined in much of its range due to habitat loss but thankfully measures are being implemented to help this species in the UK.

Distribution: Central and Northern Europe excluding Ireland, most of the Mediterranean and much of the Balkans.

Flight Period: May-September in 2 broods. 1 brood in May-June in the north.

Habitat: Woodland edges and clearings, damp grassland, deciduous scrub and bogland margins up to 2000m.

Foodplants: Various species of violet (Viola).

Nectar Sources: Hawkweeds (Hieracium), knapweeds (Centaurea), thistles (Cirsium), brambles (Rubus), Clary (Salvia pratensis) etc.

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